マルセジェサ

Marsellesa (Sarchimor)

ハイブリッドチモールとビジャサルチを掛け合わせた品種。サチモール系。

ニカラグアでさび病対策として開発された品種。

生産性が高く、酸味が強い。樹高は低くコンパクト。さび病とCBDに対して耐性があるが、線虫に弱い。


High yielding plant adapted to medium altitudes. Notably high acidity in the cup.

Appearance
Stature
Dwarf/Compact

Leaf Tip Color
Green

Bean Size
Average

Agronomics

Optimal Altitude
5°N to 5°S: 1000–1600m
5–15°N and 5–15°S:700–1300m
>15°N and >15°S:400–1000m


Quality Potential at High Altitude
Good

Yield Potential
High


Coffee Leaf Rust
Resistant

Coffee Berry Disease (CBD)
Tolerant

Nematodes
Susceptible

Year of First Production     Year Three

Nutrition Requirement     High

Ripening of Fruit     Average

Cherry-to-Green-Bean Outturn     High

Planting Density     5000-6000 a/ha (using single-stem pruning)

Genetics

Lineage     Timor Hybrid 832/2 x Villa Sarchi CIFC 971/10

Genetic Description     Introgressed (Sarchimor)

History    

A cross between Timor Hybrid 832/2 and Villa Sarchi CIFC 971/10.
Pedigree selection made by ECOM-CIRAD in Nicaragua specifically for its rust resistance traits.

Breeder     CIRAD-ECOM